India is quickly emerging as a leader in artificial intelligence and technology innovation. Humanoid robotics, or machines that resemble and behave like humans, is one of the most exciting areas of advancement. Science fiction no longer features humanoids. They represent India’s developing talent, inventiveness, and goal of making cutting-edge technology accessible and affordable to all. Many students interested in technology look for opportunities at the best BCA college to gain skills that contribute to innovations like these. Robots created to mimic human behaviour and structure are known as humanoid robots. They can walk, talk, and engage in intelligent human interaction. They have a head, torso, arms, and legs. Humanoids can carry out human-like tasks like problem-solving, emotional expression, and conversation with the aid of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and speech recognition.
The Development of Humanoid Robotics in India
Less than 20 years ago, India started its humanoid robotics journey. India’s strategy has concentrated on low-cost innovation, education, and social interaction, in contrast to nations like the United States or Japan, where robotics is highly industrialised. Many of the humanoids created here were created by individual tech enthusiasts, research institutes, and startups.
Among the most well-known and inspirational humanoid robots from India are:
- Manav- The First 3D-Printed Humanoid in India
Manav is the first 3D-printed humanoid robot in India, created by the A-SET Training and Research Institute in Pune. Manav, who is two feet tall, is able to walk, dance, and even do yoga. Exhibitions, robotics training, and research are its primary uses.
- Mitra – The Social Robot
Developed by Invento Robotics in Bengaluru, Mitra (which means “friend”) is one of India’s most well-known humanoid robots. It gained international attention when it greeted Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Ivanka Trump at the Global Entrepreneurship Summit in 2017. Mitra is designed for social interaction; it can recognize faces, speak multiple languages, and remember users. You will find Mitra robots in banks, hospitals, and corporate offices.
- Indro – The Tallest Indian Humanoid
Created by Santosh Hulawale, an innovator from Maharashtra, Indro stands 6.5 feet tall and was made using low-cost materials such as plastic, cardboard, and wood. This humanoid can move, talk, and perform gestures. Indro represents India’s “jugaad” spirit; it demonstrates innovation through creativity and persistence rather than through expensive tools.
- Rashmi- The Female Lip-Syncing Robot
Ranjit Shrivastava from Ranchi made Rashmi, who is often called India’s first female humanoid robot. She can talk in Hindi, English, Marathi, and Bhojpuri, and she uses AI and facial recognition. Rashmi’s lips move in time with her words, and her face shows emotions like happiness, surprise, and sadness. People have said that she is like Sophia, the famous humanoid from Saudi Arabia.
- Vyommitra- the humanoid from space
ISRO, India’s space agency, made Vyommitra, a female humanoid astronaut, for its upcoming human space mission, Gaganyaan. “Vyommitra” is a Sanskrit word that means “Space Friend.” Vyommitra can copy how the human body works, keep an eye on the environment, and talk to astronauts.
- Shalu – The Teaching Humanoid
Shalu is a fully functional Indian humanoid teacher created by Dinesh Kumar Patel, a computer science teacher from Mumbai, using waste materials and household items. Shalu can speak 47 languages, including 9 Indian and 38 foreign languages — a world record! She teaches school students, answers general knowledge questions, and even jokes with them.
- Sirena – The Emergency Response Robot
Developed by the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay, Sirena (System Integrated Robot for Emergency and Assistance) is designed for search and rescue operations. It can navigate through rubble, detect human presence, and assist in disaster situations.
- RoboCOP – India’s Police Humanoid
In 2018, India introduced its first police robot, KP-Bot, popularly known as RoboCOP, at the Kerala Police Headquarters in Thiruvananthapuram. It can respond to public queries. RoboCOP represents a futuristic step in law enforcement.
Applications of Humanoid Robots in India
Indian humanoids are now being used in several sectors, including:
- Education: Assisting teachers, conducting interactive lessons, and teaching coding.
- Healthcare: Helping patients, guiding visitors, and providing companionship to the elderly.
- Hospitality: Greeting customers, offering information, and improving customer experience.
- Security: Supporting surveillance, patrolling, and managing visitor access.
- Space Research: Testing equipment and monitoring systems during missions.
- Disaster Response: Helping rescue teams reach unsafe areas.
Challenges and Future Scope
Despite tremendous progress, India still faces challenges like high production costs, dependence on imported components, and limited funding for advanced AI research.
Conclusion
Humanoids in India are not just machines — they are a symbol of a new era where technology and humanity work hand in hand. With continuous innovation and government support, India is on the path to becoming a global leader in humanoid robotics — one robot at a time.
Blog By:
Ms.Preeti Bansal
Assistant Professor,Department of IT
Biyani Group Of Colleges
